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FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL AND SOLID-PHASES FORMED BY STRONGLY INTERACTING DIPOLAR SOFT SPHERES

TitleFERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL AND SOLID-PHASES FORMED BY STRONGLY INTERACTING DIPOLAR SOFT SPHERES
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1992
AuthorsWei, DQ, Patey, GN
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume46
Pagination7783-7792
Date PublishedDec
Type of ArticleArticle
ISBN Number1050-2947
KeywordsCOMPUTER-SIMULATION, FLUID, MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS, SYSTEMS
Abstract

Molecular-dynamics simulation results are reported for systems of strongly interacting dipolar soft spheres. Calculations have been carried out along two isotherms and the structure of the liquid-crystal and solid phases obtained is described in detail. It is found that in addition to the ferroelectric nematic phase we previously reported [Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2043 (1992)], liquid crystals with columnar order can also be obtained. The model freezes to form a ferroelectric solid which is shown to have a tetragonal I crystal structure The influence of different boundary conditions upon the simulation results is also discussed.

URL<Go to ISI>://A1992KE87100054